Travel Guide

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, China – How to Visit, Best Time & What to Know

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park sits in Wulingyuan, in northwest Hunan, and it looks like nowhere else on earth: more than 3,000 sandstone pillars rise out of the forest, some over 200 metres tall, with pine trees growing from their flat tops. The best time to go is mid-September to late November, when the rain eases and the crowds thin out. Give it two full days: one for the high viewpoints of Yuanjiajie and the valley walk along Golden Whip Stream, one for the quiet ridges of Yangjiajie and the pillar sea of Tianzi Mountain. One ticket covers four days and costs ¥239 for adults. Know this before you go: since June 2025 every entry needs its own timed reservation, including re-entries on days two, three and four, so book each day in advance and bring the passport you booked with.

At a glance

The short version

Guide type
Real Life Locations
Read time
8 min read
Last updated
Nov 13, 2026

Quick answer

The best time to go is mid-September to late November, when the rain eases and the crowds thin out.

Sandstone pillars under a blue sky in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. Photo: Kuruman, CC BY 2.0.

Guide details

ItemWhat to know

Where

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Wulingyuan, Hunan, China

Best time

Mid-September to late November; October after the National Day holiday is the pick

How long

Two full days for the loop below; the ticket is valid for four

Difficulty

Moderate; paved paths and stone steps, with lifts and buses between zones

Tickets

¥239 per adult for a 4-day pass, eco-buses included; lifts and cableways extra

Nearest airport

Zhangjiajie Hehua (DYG), about 5 km from the city centre; high-speed trains stop at Zhangjiajie West

Prices checked

13 November 2026

Why it looks like this

Flat-topped sandstone pillars with drifting mist. Photo: xiquinhosilva, CC BY 2.0.

The pillars are quartz sandstone, laid down as sand on an ocean floor about 380 million years ago, in the Devonian period. The seabed rose, the rock cracked into blocks, and water working along the cracks cut the blocks into pillars while the softer rock between them washed away. The process ran for millions of years, and it is still the shape of the place: more than 3,000 pillars, over 1,000 of them taller than 200 metres, the tallest single pillar, Golden Whip Rock, about 350 metres. The stone stands vertical yet carves easily, which is why the pillars are straight-sided and flat-topped instead of rounded.

The park was established in 1982 as China's first national forest park, and the wider Wulingyuan area joined the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1992 for this pillar forest. The pillars also gave the film Avatar its floating mountains: the Southern Sky Column in Yuanjiajie was renamed Avatar Hallelujah Mountain in 2010, after the film. The name is a label on one pillar; the reason to come is the scale of the whole forest, which no single viewpoint holds.

Tall pillars in Yuanjiajie under a cloudy sky. Photo: Rocio Gil, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The park works on two levels. The high plateau holds Yuanjiajie, Tianzi Mountain and Yangjiajie, with the main viewpoints around 1,000 to 1,300 metres up. The valley floor holds Golden Whip Stream at about 400 metres, looking up at the same pillars from below. Lifts and cableways join the two levels, and free eco-buses link the zones across the plateau. Private cars are not allowed inside, so the bus, the lifts and your feet are how you move.

What order to see it in

The loop below runs over two days and follows the light: viewpoints in the morning, the valley walk in the afternoon, and the quietest zone saved for day two. Enter through the East Gate on day one and the West Gate on day two; your reservation names the gate, so pick it when you book.

The Bailong Elevator tower against a sandstone cliff. Photo: Codas, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Day 1, Bailong Elevator up — From the East Gate, take the eco-bus to the Bailong Elevator and ride the glass lift 326 metres up the cliff face in about 90 seconds. It costs ¥65 one way and saves a two- to three-hour climb on stone steps. Go on the first slot of the day: the queue builds from about 09:30.

  • Day 1, Yuanjiajie — Walk the loop of viewpoints on the plateau, including the platform for the Avatar Hallelujah Mountain, the pillar that stood in for the floating mountains in the film. The walking here is short and mostly flat, about 1 to 2 km between platforms. Allow a full morning, and expect the biggest crowds of the trip here.

  • Day 1, Golden Whip Stream — Come back down to the valley and walk the stream trail, about 7.5 km of flat paved path beside clear water, with the pillars rising on both sides. The full walk takes 2.5 to 3 hours; the middle section alone is the prettiest hour. Wild macaques work the rest areas along the trail, so keep food and phones in a closed bag.

  • Day 2, Yangjiajie — Enter through the West Gate and take the Yangjiajie cableway up for ¥76. The ridge walk here, past the rock wall called the Natural Great Wall, is the quiet part of the park: a fraction of Yuanjiajie's visitors make it this far. The trails are rougher and less signposted, so allow a full morning and watch your footing.

  • Day 2, Tianzi Mountain — Take the eco-bus across the plateau to Tianzi Mountain, the highest of the three zones at 1,262 metres. The viewpoints look out over a sea of pillars stretching to the horizon, and the late-afternoon light is the best of the day. Ride the cableway down for ¥72.

  • Day 2, Ten-Mile Gallery — Finish in the valley with the 5 km gallery walk, a flat valley trail between named pillars, or ride the small open-air train for ¥38 one way. Exit through the East Gate.

The Natural Great Wall ridge in Yangjiajie. Photo: Codas, CC BY-SA 4.0.

That is the two days. The pass is valid for four, so a slow third day costs nothing extra: walk the stream again in the morning light, or go back up to whichever viewpoint the mist hid on day one.

Tianzi Mountain cableway gondolas crossing in front of the pillars. Photo: ICOLEF / visualtravelguide.com, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Best time to go, and what not to do

Sandstone pillars rising through morning mist. Photo: Rocio Gil, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Mid-September to late November is the season to aim for, and October once the National Day holiday is over is the pick of the year. The foliage turns in late October, the rain drops to about 65 mm in November, and the air is at its clearest. November days run about 18°C in the valleys and 5 to 7°C cooler on the summits, with mornings near 6°C at the top. November is also the quiet month: about 12,000 visitors a day, against more than 40,000 on a summer day.

Mist is part of the place, not a failed visit. Mornings often start foggy, and the pillars rise through it in layers. If the summit viewpoints are closed in, walk the valley instead: Golden Whip Stream is at its best in mist and light rain, when the waterfalls run and the crowds thin further. Then go back up in the afternoon, when the cloud usually lifts.

  • Do not come in the first week of October. The National Day Golden Week, 1 to 7 October, can push the park past 80,000 visitors in a single day, and the Bailong Elevator queue swallows a morning. Come the week after instead.

  • Do not skip the reservation for day two. Every entry needs its own timed slot and gate, not just the first one. Reserve each day in the official mini-program, and arrive at the gate you booked.

  • Do not feed the monkeys. The macaques along Golden Whip Stream take food from open bags and hands. Keep food and phones in a closed bag, and do not hold food out for a photo.

  • Do not plan on one clear morning. The mist decides the view, not the forecast. Two days give you a second chance at the summit viewpoints, and the valley walk is worth the day even when the tops stay hidden.

Practical information

Fly into Zhangjiajie Hehua Airport (DYG), about 5 km from the city centre, or take a high-speed train to Zhangjiajie West, the closest station to the park. From the station, a direct coach to Wulingyuan costs about ¥13 and takes about 40 minutes. Stay in Wulingyuan town for the park days: it sits at the East Gate, while Zhangjiajie city is about 33 km away and suits Tianmen Mountain instead.

A 4-day adult pass costs ¥239, including the eco-bus network and insurance. Teenagers aged 14 to 17 and seniors aged 60 to 64 pay ¥122; seniors 65 and over pay ¥39 for the bus and insurance with free entry, and children under 14 enter free. The lifts are priced per ride on top: Bailong Elevator ¥65, Tianzi Mountain cableway ¥72, Yangjiajie cableway ¥76, Huangshizhai cableway ¥65 one way or ¥118 return. A 4-ride lift pass costs ¥238 and an unlimited one ¥298. The park opens at 06:30 and the last entry is 17:00.

The pillar sea fading into mist from Tianzi Mountain. Photo: chensiyuan, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Booking is real-name and tied to your passport: the name and number must match exactly, and you carry the original passport to the gate. Book through the official mini-program, Zhangjiajie Travel Assistant, or in English on Trip.com or Klook, and pick the gate and time slot for each day when you book. The east gate splits into two lines when you book: Line A rides the cableway up and the elevator down, Line B does it the other way round. Either works for the loop above.

Bring layers: a morning on the summit can be 6°C while the valley below is 18°C. Pack a light rain jacket, shoes with grip for wet stone steps, and more water than you think you need. The passport is your ticket, so keep it on you every park day. Private cars are banned inside the park; the green eco-buses link the zones, not the gates, so plan gate-to-gate moves outside the park.

Gear to bring

The weather here changes by altitude as much as by hour: mist in the morning, sun by midday, a shower out of nowhere in the afternoon. A packable rain jacket is the piece of gear that decides whether a shower ends your walk or just pauses it. It folds small enough to live in a daypack, goes on over a fleece on a cold summit morning, and comes off when the sun returns.

Sandstone pillars in warm morning light. Photo: JL Cogburn, CC BY-SA 2.0.

Bottom line: Zhangjiajie rewards a simple plan: two days, one pass, and an early start each morning. Pillars from above on day one, the stream below them in the afternoon, then the quiet ridges and the pillar sea on day two. Tianmen Mountain, the glass walkways and the natural arch above the city, is a separate park with its own ticket, about ¥288 including the cableway: save it for a third day.

Was this helpful?Your vote is stored on this device only.